The Amazing Earth Pyramids of Renon/Ritten

I kind of have a fear of heights. Standing at the cable car station in Bolzano/Bozen and staring up at the impressive mountain I was about to ascend made me a little queasy, but I hadn’t come all this way to miss out on a hike in the Dolomites.  Specifically, a hike to see the earth pyramids of Renon/Ritten.

The cable car is the fastest and easiest way to reach Soprabolzano/Oberbozen.

We boarded the red gondola along with a group of young men laden with picnic provisions and camping gear and up we went. I choked back my apprehension and concentrated on the incredible views as we climbed higher and higher up the mountain toward SopraBolzano/Oberbozen.

The views are exceptional as you ascend the 1221 meters to the mountaintop.

It’s possible to take a bus or drive up the steep switchbacks to reach the town, but the cable car is much faster and easier.  It departs every four minutes and takes less than 15 minutes to reach the top– 1221 meters above Bolzano/Bozen.

Hikers and campers shared our gondola for the 15-minute ride.

The cable car deposits you right across the street from the historic narrow- gauge Renon/Ritten Railroad.  Be sure to buy a round trip combo ticket for the cable car and the railroad when you purchase your ticket at the Bolzano/Bozen station.

The historic railroad has been carrying passengers since 1907.

Trains run every 30 minutes during peak daytime hours. Climb aboard and enjoy the mountain views on the 20-minute ride from SopraBolzano/Oberbozen to Collalbo/Klobenstein.  We passed farms, cows, hikers and traditional Alpine A-frame homes as we whizzed by to the end of the line.

We zipped along through the beautiful Alpine countryside enjoying the views.

It’s a short walk from the station through a residential neighborhood to the center of Collalbo/ Klobenstein where lunch can be had a several restaurants.  Most seemed to offer the same traditional South Tyrol dishes but the two we had our eye on were closing shortly and wouldn’t seat us. 

The path from the train station into Collalbo/Klobenstein goes through a residential area.
One of the gardens we passed was creatively decorated with gnomes and a Disney princess.

We were directed to Zentral by a harried hostess and off we went in search of sustenance.   We were not disappointed and were soon tucking into a perfectly prepared weiner schnitzel and a tasty mushroom and polenta dish.  We had a crisp local white wine with the meal and finished up with some house made gelato. 

Sleek Zentral was a welcome sight for these hungry travelers.
Crisp, perfectly prepared weiner schnitzel was just right for lunch.
A medley of local mushrooms atop polenta was outstanding.
There’s always room for gelato.

There is a nice mix of Austrian and Italian influences in this autonomous area of Italy, which was a part of Austria until the end of World War I. German is the predominant and preferred language here, though signage and menus are generally printed in Italian and German and sometimes English, as well.

Signs indicate directions and show how long it will take to reach your destination.

After a satisfying lunch we headed off towards our destination—Longomoso/Lengmoos and the earth pyramids of Renon/Ritten.  It’s an easy 30-minute hike from town to see these natural wonders, said to be Europe’s highest and most perfectly shaped examples of the boulder- topped pillars.

It’s an easy 30- minute hike to the earth pyramids. The path is paved part of the way.
Signs in German and Italian point the way.
The earth pyramids at Renon/Ritten are 25,000 years old.

Called erdpyramiden in German or piramidi di terra in Italian, the conical pillars were formed 25,000 years ago from the moraine clay soil left behind when the last of the Ice Age glaciers covering the Valle d’Isarco melted away. It takes thousands of years for earth pyramids to form and the process is a dynamic one. 

These earth pyramids are said to be the highest and most perfectly shaped in Europe.

In dry weather, the soil is rock hard, but rain softens the earth and carries away the soil.  The rocks left behind in the mud protect the clay soil beneath them, which rises from the earth to form the pyramids—capped by the boulders that allowed them to develop.  As older earth pyramids collapse, new ones form. They really are spectacular to see! 

New pillars are formed as the older ones collapse.
The boulders capping the pyramids protect them and allow them to develop.

At the end of the trail from Collalbo/Klobenstein, there is a large viewing platform with panoramic vistas over the valley to the earth pyramids in the nearby gorge, with maps and helpful information in German, Italian and English. We were lucky to have the platform to ourselves much of the time, though during busy summer months the popular site draws crowds.

We made it to the top!
A handy map shows points of interest.
Informational signs are in German, Italian and English at this popular site.

After enjoying the sensational view of the earth pyramids for quite some time, we began the hike back.  We came upon the Café Erdpyramiden along the way, and dropped in for a cold drink, a coffee, and a bathroom stop.  There are no facilities at the viewing platform. The café has a nice terrace looking back towards the pyramids where you can enjoy your drink.

We were happy to find the cafe open as there are no services or facilities near the viewing platform.
Stop in for coffee, cold drinks, snacks and local wine.
Bring your drink out on the back terrace and enjoy a last look at the earth pyramids.

A pleasant stroll back past historic buildings, churches, homes, a pond and grazing cows took us back to town and the train station.

It’s a beautiful walk through the countryside to and from the earth pyramids.
It’s hard to get lost with signage everywhere!

Our timing was perfect and five minutes later we were chugging along toward home.

Trains run every 30 minutes during peak hours and we timed our return perfectly.

We wandered around SopraBolzano/Oberbozen, admiring the views and checking out lodging for a future trip before heading back down to Bolzano/Bozen on the cable car. 

The comfortable lobby at Gloriette Guesthouse. Love the baby buggy bar.
We had a nice wander around Soprabolzano/Oberbozen before heading to the cable car.
Making our descent into the center of Bolzano/Bozen after a wonderful day in the Dolomites.

We will definitely return to this spectacular area and its natural wonders and suggest you add it to your list, too. In the meantime you can enjoy the virtual view here.

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  • Cherie was July 17, 2020 at 5:32 pm

    Very cool. I’d never heard of this phenomenon. Going to share with Julie. They hope to go to Germany in September if Europe will let them in!